Participatory irrigation management: One solution that has been tested over the last two decades has been Participatory irrigation management (PIM) involving water user associations (WUAs) in the financing and management of schemes. This solution has its logical culmination in irrigation management transfer, the handover of responsibility for scheme O&M to farmers and their organizations. This solution promised to relieve governments of both the fiscal burden and the responsibility for asset management and maintenance. PIM has made impressive strides. However, there are many schemes where O&M are beyond farmers’ capacity - for example, the management of headwork and major distribution systems. In addition, major I&D investments are often simply beyond the financial capacity of farmers.
Public-private partnership: The idea of involving private sector investors and managers in I&D has been debated in the hope that private partners would bring efficient management skills, fresh funds, and relief of government responsibility. However, although the private sector has long been a major participant in irrigation, private investors have generally steered well clear of this kind of large-scale irrigation scheme, which is proving most problematic. Public-private partnership, with its promise of shared responsibility and managed risk, has been seen as a means of creating the right incentives for greater private sector involvement.
The objective is improved efficiency - a more timely and inexpensive water service responsive to farmers’ needs. It is important to design the most appropriate institutional setup. Given that the private sector is demonstrably efficient in many of the functions in I&D, it is likely that in many cases a PPP arrangement would in fact be optimal.
However, a range of third-party service providers can be considered, either public (for example, are formed and financially autonomous government agency) or private (for example, a private I&D service provider looking for business, a non-governmental organization (NGO) specialized in irrigation management, or a WUA turning into a private corporation).
Related items you may like
Irrigation
Sources of Irrigation
Irrigation History +
Sources of Irrigation +
IMPROVING SOIL MOISTURE +
Ponds +
Tanks +
Diversion Weirs +
Dams and Reservoirs +
Groundwater +
Conjunctive Water Use +
Wastewater +
Poor Quality Water +
Application of Irrigation water
Canal Irrigation +
Flood Irrigation +
Deficit Irrigation +
Supplemental Irrigation +
Sprinkler Irrigation +
Drip Irrigation +
Lift Irrigation +
Centre Pivot Irrigation +
Tidal Irrigation +
Micro-Irrigation Technologies for Small Holders +
Automatic Irrigation Systems +
Pressurized Irrigation +
Irrigation in Viticulture +
Purpose of Irrigation
Instruments and implements of Irrigation
Pumps +
Centrifugal Pumps +
Submersible Pumps +
Turbine and Jet Pumps +
Conveying Pipes +
Sprinklers +
Drippers +
Canal Automation Systems +
Irrigation Management
Economics of Irrigation System +
I&D System Types +
I&D Investment Functions +
I&D Management Issues +
Participatory I&D Management +
Equity in Irrigation +
Irrigation Services +
Irrigation and environment
Pollution and Irrigation +
Irrigation and Climate Resilience +
Environmental Aspects of Irrigation +
Environmental Impacts of Irrigation +
Green Lawn Irrigation +
Safe Use of Waste Water in Irrigation +
Organic Agriculture +
Soil Health +
Soil Health Management +
Quality of Irrigation Water +
Capacity Development
Drainage
Drainage Types and Systems
Agricultural Drainage +
Field Drainage systems +
Canal Irrigation and Drainage +
Surface Drainage Systems +
Subsurface Drainage +
Mole Drainage +
Bio-Drainage +
Regional Bio-Drainage +
Drainage Issues
- River basin management, Watershed management, or River management
- Groundwater management
- Watershed management
- Integrated Water Resources Management
- Catchment management
- Leasing management
- Public service management
- Flood management
- Nonstructural measures of flood management
- Structural measures of flood management
- Economic effectiveness of a flood management system
- Management account of farm unit
- Efficiency of the resource management
- Soil management
- Watershed management
- Pond management
- Pasture management
- Resource management
- Hazardous waste management
- Water quality management
- Waste management
- Integrated pest control, Integrated pest management(IPM)
- Land management
- Disaster risk management
- Risk management capacity
- Emergency management
- Floodplain management
- Flood management
- Flood risk management
- Systems analysis, Operational analysis, System engineering, Mathematical modeling, Management science
- Management model
- Management space
- Demand management
- Integrated river basin management
- Water management
- Cost Management
- Acceptance Management
- Aid coordination and aid management
- Catchment management
- Change Management
- Communications Management
- Issue Management
- Quality Management
- Tender Management
- Farmer`s family labour income, Farmer`s labour return, or Management return
- Risk Management